BA Hons Thesis Presentation – What is the most effective method for communicating an architectural visualisation in the development application phase

Bachelor of Arts Honsors Thesis Presentation – 2004 SAE Institue & Middlesex University – 1st Class Hons

Question: What is the most effective method for communicating an architectural visualisation in the development application phase

Statement: Exploration and critical analysis of methods for communicating an architectural visualisation

A blast from the past, i had this dusty DVD sitting around so i thought i’d share. Will include the Thesis in the next few days below, feel free to email me if don’t re post it.

Its Qualitative Research with Action Research using Soft Systems Methodology

Thech part of the presentation includes 36 town houses and a 6 story building modeled in 3D studio Max and rendered and presented in Unreal Tournament 2004. Tested with Town Planers and Architects.

What does it feel like to be wrong… It feels like being right

coyote realising he has run off the clifI was watching a TED presentation on being wrong, and liked the road runner analogy used. Basically what it feels like to be wrong is like in Loony Toons where the coyote chases the road runner right off the cliff, but the coyote keeps running in the air until he realises he is in the air. He then falls.

Because we live life in the present tense we are always living in the belief that we are right. Therefore being wrong feels like being right. Realising your wrong feels different.

But what can you do with this new found perspective? I thought this was a good analogy to go along with Paul Saffo’s Mantra “Strong Opinions Weakly Heard”.

Paul explains it well here: “my mantra for this process is “strong opinions, weakly held.” Allow your intuition to guide you to a conclusion, no matter how imperfect — this is the “strong opinion” part. Then –and this is the “weakly held” part– prove yourself wrong. Engage in creative doubt. Look for information that doesn’t fit, or indicators that pointing in an entirely different direction. Eventually your intuition will kick in and a new hypothesis will emerge out of the rubble, ready to be ruthlessly torn apart once again. You will be surprised by how quickly the sequence of faulty forecasts will deliver you to a useful result.” http://www.saffo.com/journal/entry.php?id=898 

I don’t like the use of the words right and wrong when talking about design, its too black and white. But criticism of decisions and designs can bring up our defences of not wanting to be “wrong”, so next time your being challenged keep your strong opinions weakly held remembering you could be the coyote.

Keynote Speaker Richard Buchanan at Service Design Conference 2011

Yesterday at Service Design Conference 2011 in San Francisco the closing keynote speaker Richard Buchanan was fantastic. It was interesting to hear his view that Management is a design practice and that Service design is an emergent practice, not a novelty.

He also gave the group a bit of tough love, by saying; “The role of the designer is to be the facilitator not the center”, and the crowd responded with applause.

Some other points include:
- Advocating design playing a key role in implementing strategy in organisations.
- Teaching managers design skills so they can synthesize
- Useful, Usable and Desirable fits in the core of management itself…
If you dont have a quality of character…. a sensitivity and care for your customer, then you have a crippled business model
- The arousal and fulfilment of expectation
- Profitability is important in a company, but not the purpose of a company, the purpose is to provide goods and services

This was the best speaker of the two days, hope you all enjoy.

What is service design

I’ve read quite a few definitions, and thought i’d start putting them back up here for reference, the below video i thought was a great introduction:

Service Design Network, Learn Basics Page:

 

SDN national conference Paris 2011_Birgit Mager from sdnetwork on Vimeo.

Within Service Design, Service Interfaces are designed for intangible products that are, from the customer’s point of view, useful, profitable and desirable, while they are effective, efficient and different for the provider. Service Designers visualize, formulate and choreograph solutions that are not yet available. They watch and interpret needs and behaviours and transform them into potential future services. In the process, exploring, generating and evaluating approaches are used similarly and a redesign of existing services is just as much a challenge as the development of new innovative services.

http://service-design-network.org/learnbasics

The definition in the video is ok. re: “Application of design concepts and design methods to services in order to create solutions that are useful, usable, desirable, efficient, effective and different” at 10:59.

I like this statement in explaining what service design does 19:09: “Service Design went into the user perspective, created the system a concept, Visualised it”…

Also the 10 basics are worth listening:

  1. Look at your service as a product
  2. Focus on the customer benefit
  3. Dive into the customers world
  4. See the big picture
  5. Design the customer experience
  6. Design a visible service evidence (e.g. the toilet paper fold in a hotel)
  7. Go for standing ovations with your service (it takes happy staff to have happy customers)
  8.  Define flexible standard
  9. Create a living product (learning processes, designed into the service)
  10. Be enthusiastic (look at the culture)

Web Form Design – Filling in the Blanks – Luke Wroblewski

I’ve been thrashing through mockups the last few weeks, and was frustrated with my initial versions of form designs, they seemed to take a few reviews before they were at a good starting point I felt would be easy to use. A friend of mine Peter Grearson pointed me to Web Form Design by Luke Wroblewski and it was fantastic.

The book is well structured, getting to the point with explanations, visual references, and references to previous studies, tests performed for the book and clearly stated when drawing on personal experience and preferences.  This is great as i tend to get frustrated with authors which rant their personal preferences but don’t cough up any concrete evidence that their opinion is remotely valid when tested against real people.

I’ve since gone back and touched up a few forms but really happy that most of the design decisions that i’d worked on were inline with the recommendations on those specific situations.

This book doesn’t tell you all forms should be designed “X” way. Its funny that the author answers this question with “it depends”.  Which when i first read the line, i thought; ‘you bastard, i’ve just bought this book and your not going to have an opinion at all’. But reading further on your provided with a number of example situations and research to backup which solution tested provided certain results. e.g. allowing you to assess if accuracy or speed (or a healthy balance of both) is more appropriate for your frame of reference.

Go check out the table of contents, read the first chapter if you want, but if you have to design a form, build a form, or in any way influence the creation of a form i highly recommend this book. It might just save me some time and pain filling out another crappy web form in the future, or even better save some lives in a hospital CRM system.

The World of Buckminster Fuller – DVD – Design Responsibility

After reading a book on Buckminster fuller I came across this video it’s a full hour, http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DN_ODfUBGeY

Lean Thinking
Too many fascinating things to list, but an underlying principal of “doing more and more with less and less” for the benefit of man is fantastic, and it’s always great to change your frame of reference to zoom out a little more, for me I was relating the concepts to Lean Thinking as a vehicle of improving the quality of life for humanity, it’s the rudder at the back of the boat which can shift our overall direction.

Design Responsibility
At 1:09: 45 to 1:10 50, I really enjoyed his rant he gave to a class of architecture students, about the responsibility we have as designers. Specifically their concern with how pretty it looks, and asking them to stop concerning themselves with this and instead work on the function and in an economical way that its realizable, how pretty it looks will come out if you have solved the problem properly, like a rose is beautiful, or sunset, something we all know as experience designers. Put in the reference of “responsibility”, it makes me think of the alternative which means concerning yourself with aesthetics first is negligent.

Iterative and zooming out
My favorite part was at the end when he was talking about the dome being used for covering cities with a dome and its economic benefits, then transitioning to his next iteration of making cities obsolete by producing little black box’s that you could create your own ecosystem, offering quality of life that can be packed and carried away anywhere you want to go along with your paper dome that lasts years for shelter. The solutions come back to his big picture view of our earth as a spaceship, he is a futurist (or nutter) but we have this technology now, you can get free eBooks on creating your own bio sphere, they’re not yet compactable into a suitcase, but it is possible to be completely self sufficient.

It’s my random reference of inspiration this month but hope this prompts some new ideas by zooming out a little and changing your frame of reference, what’s the equivalent of spaceship earth in your company, group, industry, zooming out might help you find next year’s solution. By thinking lean and zooming out, is the problem you are trying to solve/improve really needing a long term plan to make obsolete?

this is service design thinking

When I started reading this book I had only just been introduced to the coined term Service Design. I was seeking to understand what was generally expected and what approach was generally taken in Service Design. 

To help me grasp the overall concepts and get an understanding of how other service designers approach their jobs, this book was great. It is beautifully designed, and presented, I was also pleased that the author approach writing the book as a service design project, and not an author/designer locked in a studio.

I had naturally been doing co-creative, user centered and visual approach to Customer Experience Management, so I was pleased to see some of this in the principals of service design thinking. Examining the title you should notice it says “This is service design thinking” and not “this is service design” which realizes that many professions are already doing service design thinking in their specific roles.

Fields of Service Design:

  • Product Design
  • Graphic Design
  • Interaction Design
  • Social Design
  • Strategic Management
  • Operations Management
  • Design Ethnography

Defining service design, and service design thinking was also described in the book and it was interesting that there are allot of attempts, and not yet an agreed definition as service design is very young as a term.

A definition I liked from the book was:
“Service design is all about making the service you deliver useful, usable, efficient, effective and desirable. “ (UK Design Council, 2010)

Also the 5 principals of Service Design Thinking:

  1. User Centered
  2. Co-creative
  3. Sequencing
  4. Evidencing
  5. Holistic

Overall I would recommend this book for anybody wanting to understand and get started with service design.

To get others opinions I attended a book club in Melbourne which recently reviewed the book, one specific points was a few people felt co creation did not fit as a tool, and why it was also duplicated as a principal. It possibly should be left as a principal and removed as a tool.

Additionally the tools were extensive but didn’t go into specific details e.g. a process of how to use them, overall though we agreed this would have been difficult to achieve without the book being twice as long and it at least gave you direction to seek more information.

I asked the group: “on a scale of 0-10 how likely are you to recommend This is service design thinking to friends and colleagues”

The responses were:

2 x Promoters (9,10)
2 x Passive (7,8)
3 x Detractors (0-6)
Note: nobody marked less than 5. 

I also asked do you think its worth reading unanimously it was yes.

Who moved my cheese – change management

This is a simple story that reveals some truths on how we react to change. As the story unfolds you can relate and see in others how they are playing out the story in their own reactions to change.

This great thing about the story is that you could attempt to explain all the lessons literally but this tiny book would end up as a novel. Great work guys in succinctly getting the point across in so few words.

My take from the story is at the end of the story the character hem isn’t revealed as making it through the maze to the next cheese station (experiencing change), and rightly so sometimes people just don’t want to change, and no matter what you do you just can’t change their mind. Sometimes you need to let go of those wo don’t want to change.